In Reply to: haha i asked my balinese friend posted by inmyblood on Wednesday, 12. July 2006 at 19:08 Bali Time:
"What causes vaginal thrush?
Yeast infections affecting the vulva and vagina - vulvovaginal candidiasis - are a common cause of vaginal irritation.
A particular type of yeast called Candida albicans is responsible for up to 80-92 percent of cases of vulvovaginal candidiasis. The remainder is caused by Candida glabrata.
In many cases a precipitating factor for the infection is not found but several factors have been associated with the onset of vaginal yeast infections including:
• Changes in hormone levels. Vaginal candidiasis is rare in those who have not yet menstruated and is less common in post-menopausal women. In many woman it is triggered by the hormonal changes that take place during the week before their periods, and during pregnancy, particularly in the third trimester.
High dose oral contraceptive pills (OCP) have also been associated with vulvovaginal candidiasis. No link has been established with low dose OCPs.
• Sexual activity. While not considered a sexually transmitted disease, vaginal sexual intercourse and other forms of sexual activity can transmit candida organisms. Some men whose partners have vulvovaginal candidiasis develop symptomatic yeast dermatitis (inflammation of the skin) on the penis.
• Diabetes. People with diabetes are susceptible to yeast infections when their diabetes control is poorly controlled.
• Antibiotics. Because antibiotics kill off friendly bacteria as well as infectious strains, they may cause an imbalance in the yeast environment, causing vulvovaginal candidiasis in some women.
• Suppressed Immune System. Women with a weakened immune system (due to chemotherapy, HIV or immunosuppressive drugs) are more susceptible to vaginal yeast infections.
• The use of vaginal sponges and intrauterine devices has also been associated with candidiasis in a number of cases.
Studies have failed to establish an association between douching and vulvovaginal candidiasis. Similarly the use of sanitary towels or tampons have not been shown to increase the risk. Some studies claim that wearing tight clothing can also provoke an infection but this theory is unproved."
"Having or being about to have your period
Being on the pill
Having sexual intercourse
Pregnancy
Using strong scented bubble baths and oils
Feeling low or under stress
Taking antibiotics
Wearing tight synthetic clothing "